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    to be taken into account in this analysis. The prison population in the United States
    and the provision of professionally-run child care facilities and day nurseries have
    increased rapidly from 1970 to 1980 and this must be a worrying trend.
    removed much of the responsibility for child rearing that used to fall to mothers.
    However, these facilities come at a cost and often require two salaries coming into a
    family to be afforded.
    I do not believe that the increase in the number of working mothers has resulted in
    children being brought up less well than previously. Indeed it could be argued that by
    giving mothers the opportunity to work and earn extra money children can be better
    provided for than previously. There is more money for luxuries and holidays and a
    more secure family life is possible. Of course there are limits as to the amount of time
    that ideally should be spent away from home and the ideal scenario would be for one
    of the parents (often the wife) to have a part-time job and thus be available for their
    children before and after school. It is important to establish the correct balance
    between family life and working life.
    TEST A WRITING TASK 1 (GENERAL TRAINING)
    TEST A WRITING TASK 2 (GENERAL TRAINING)
    MODEL ANSWER MODEL ANSWER
    This model has been prepared by an examiner as an example of a very good.answer. However, please
    This model has been prepared by an examiner as an example of a very good answer. However, please
    note that this is just one example out of many possible approaches.
    note that this is just one example out of many possible approaches.
    It is certainly very understandable that some governments should start looking at
    Dear Sir or Madam,
    ways of limiting their populations to a sustainable figure. In the past, populations
    were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years
    I am writing this letter to explain why I have been unable to return the three books
    the effects of those factors have been diminished. Countries can be faced with a
    have out on three-day loan, which are now overdue. After taking the books out on
    population that is growing much faster than she nation's food resources or
    16th March, I had an urgent phone call from my elderly aunt's neighbour to say that
    employment opportunities and whose members can be condemned to poverty by the
    my aunt had had a fall and had been taken into hospital. I am her only surviving
    need to feed extra mouths. They identify population control as a'means to raising
    relative in this country, so I felt I had to go and see her immediately. I travelled down
    living standards.
    to Surrey the following morning, thinking I would stay for only two or three days.
    Unfortunately, my aunt's condition has only improved very slowly, so I have had to
    But how should it be achieved? Clearly, this whole area is a very delicate personal
    stay here longer than expected. However, the hospital says that if all goes well, she
    and cultural issue. Many people feel that this is not a matter for the state. They feel
    should be able to go home in two or three days' time, in which case I will be back at
    this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves.
    the beginning of next week.
    For that reason, it would seem that the best. approach would be to work by
    persuasion rather than compulsion This could be done by a process of education
    Dealing in mind the circumstances I trust you will kindly waive any fines that may
    that points out the way a smaller family can mean an improved quality of life for the
    have accumulated.
    family members, as well as less strain on the country's perhaps very limited,
    resources.
    Yours sincerely
    This is the preferred way. Of course if this docs not succeed within a reasonable
    time scale, it may be necessary to consider other measures. such as tax incentives
    or child-benefit payments for small families only. These are midway between
    persuasion and compulsion
    So. yes. it is sometimes necessary, but governments should try very hard to
    persuade first. They should also remember that this is a very delicate area indeed,
    and that social engineering can create as many problems as it solves?
    TEST B WRITING TASK 2 (GENERAL TRAINING)
    SAMPLE ANSWER
    TEST B WRITING TASK 1 (GENERAL TRAINING) SAMPLE ANSWER This is an answer written by a candidate who achieved a Band 7 score. Here is the examiner's
    comment:
    This is an answer written by a candidate who achieved a Band 6 score. Here is the examiner's
    comment:
    The response is relevant and fairly fluent, although some aspects of the task could be more fully
    This response is underlength and is marked down because of this. Only a few relevant ideas are
    developed. The message is well organised and can be followed throughout. A fairly good range of presented and these are used rather repetitively and are insufficiently developed or supported.
    vocabulary and structure is used, although occasional spelling errors and faulty word choice detract However, the writing communicates fluently and a satisfactory range of structures and vocabulary
    are used.
    slightly from the overall fluency.
    Dear Sirs,
    I am not surprise when I read in the newspapers that many people move
    to English speaking countries. I am an engineer in a process control
    I was one of the passengers who took the flight from Narita
    since ten years and I understand the necessity of English language.
    (Tokyo) to Heathrow (London) on 5 August. Unfortunately, my
    For example, when I read technical English specifications, when I meet
    suitcase did not come out after the flight. Although I have explained
    Japanese Industrials to build together some electronic materials or
    this Mr. McDonald who was in charge at the Luggage Claim Office
    I have not heard from him as of now. when I go on holidays in Italy where the best way (for me) to
    communicate is to speak English. Therefore, today, it's necessary to
    My suit case is grey Samsonite whose size is 10 x 95 cm. There are
    learn English and the best way is to study in English as soon as [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]

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